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Medieval castle

Arg

Kabul, Afghanistan

The Arg is a medieval castle located in Kabul, Afghanistan. Built after the destruction of the Bala Hissar in 1880, it has served as the presidential palace and is situated on a 34-hectare site in District 2. Historically, it has been the meeting place for many Afghan heads of state and currently functions as the meeting place of the Cabinet of Afghanistan. Notable features include its strategic location between Deh Afghanan and the affluent neighborhood of Wazir Akbar Khan.

Medieval castle

Herat Citadel

Herat, Afghanistan

The Citadel of Herat, also known as Arg-e Herat or Qala-ye Ikhtiaruddin, is a medieval castle situated in the heart of Herat, Afghanistan. This historic fort showcases the architectural style of its era and serves as a significant landmark in the region. Its central location makes it an important cultural and historical site, reflecting the rich heritage of Herat.

Medieval castle

Porto Palermo Fortress

Himarë, Albania

Porto Palermo Fortress is an Ottoman castle located near Himarë in southern Albania, nestled in the scenic bay of Porto Palermo along the Albanian Riviera. This medieval structure is notable for being the best-preserved garrison built by Ali Pasha in the region. The surrounding area, including Llamani beach, is set to be designated as a protected landscape by the Albanian Government, enhancing its historical and natural significance.

Medieval castle

Casbah of Béjaïa

Béjaïa, Algeria

The Casbah of Béjaïa is a medieval castle located in the city of Béjaïa, Algeria. It serves as a governmental citadel and is adjacent to the old town of Béjaïa. Currently, the Casbah is undergoing restoration, a process that began in 2013, to preserve its historical significance and architectural features.

Medieval castle

Hafsid Castle

Annaba, Algeria · 1300
Medieval castle

Kalâa of Ait Abbas

Ighil Ali District, Algeria

The Kalâa of Ait Abbas is a medieval castle located in the Ighil Ali District of Algeria. Founded in the sixteenth century, it served as the capital of the Kingdom of Ait Abbas. The citadel was almost entirely destroyed during the revolt of Cheikh Mokrani in 1871, marking a significant event in its history.

Medieval castle

Palais de Kourdane

Aïn Madhi, Algeria

The Palais de Kourdane is a medieval castle located near Aïn Madhi in Algeria's Laghouat region. Once the residence of the Tidjani family, it features a large hexagonal structure adorned with ceramics, surrounded by French-style gardens and an extensive orchard. Although currently abandoned, the interior was well-preserved as of 1986, showcasing a mother-of-pearl salon and a piano. Notably, it was home to Aurélie Picard, also known as Lalla Yamina Tidjani, a figure celebrated in Roger Frison-Roche's work, Djebel Amour.

Medieval castle

Qal'at Bani Hammad

M'Sila Province, Algeria · 1007

Qal'at Bani Hammad is a medieval fortified palatine city located in the Hodna Mountains of M'Sila Province, Algeria. Built in 1007, it served as the first capital of the Hammadid dynasty during the 11th century. The site features an impressive 7-kilometre-long line of walls, four residential complexes, and the largest mosque built in Algeria after the Mansurah mosque, notable for its tall minaret. Excavations have revealed artifacts such as terracotta, jewels, and ceramics, highlighting the advanced civilization of the time.

Medieval castle

Castillo de Anchorena

Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
Medieval castle

Castillo Naveira

Luján, Argentina

Castillo Naveira, also known as Villa Cattaneo, is a historic medieval castle situated in Luján, Argentina. This notable residence reflects the architectural styles of its time, showcasing the rich history of the region. Its intriguing design and historical significance make it a point of interest for visitors exploring the area.

Medieval castle

Baghaberd

Andokavan, Armenia

Baghaberd is a medieval fortress located in the Andokavan village of Armenia's Syunik region. It served as a vital military stronghold from the 4th century until its capture in 1170, playing a key role in the defense system of the Kingdom of Syunik. Notable for its historical significance, Baghaberd is referenced by several historical figures, highlighting its importance in the military strategies of the time.

Medieval castle

Burg Garni

Armenia
Medieval castle

Burg Tavush

Armenia
Ruin

Kayan Berd

Haghpat, Armenia · 1233

Kayan Berd is a historic fortress and former monastery located in the Haghpat region of Armenia. Built in 1233, it served the Armenian Apostolic Church and reflects the architectural style of its time. Today, it stands as a ruin, offering a glimpse into the region's medieval past and its religious significance.

Medieval castle

Tiknuni

Getazat, Armenia
Palace

Yervandakert royal residence

Bagaran, Armenia · -0002
Medieval castle

Arbesbach Castle

Arbesbach, Austria

Arbesbach Castle is a medieval ruin located east of Purrath in the market town of Arbesbach, in the district of Zwettl, Austria. Known as the "Stockzahn of the Waldviertel," this high and rocky fortress dates back to the late Middle Ages. Its elevated position offers a glimpse into the architectural styles of its time, making it an intriguing site for visitors interested in medieval history.

Ruin

Burg Alt-Leonroth

Sankt Martin am Wöllmißberg, Austria

Burg Alt-Leonroth is a castle ruin located in Sankt Martin am Wöllmißberg, Austria. This hilltop fortress was likely built at the end of the 12th century to secure the old road to the Pack Pass. It was abandoned in the 15th century, following the relocation of this important route. The site offers a glimpse into the region's medieval history and strategic importance.

Medieval castle

Burg am Grazer Schloßberg

Graz, Austria

Burg am Grazer Schloßberg is a medieval castle located in Graz, Austria. It served as a crucial fortification in Styria and was the main stronghold of Graz, originally housing the regional prince. The castle's history dates back to the 12th century, though it was largely destroyed by the French in 1809/10. Today, the bell tower and clock tower remain as notable features of this historic site.

Medieval castle

Burg am Leopoldsberg

Döbling, Austria

Burg am Leopoldsberg is a medieval castle located at the summit of the Leopoldsberg, part of the Wienerwald in the Döbling district of Vienna, Austria. Originally known as Burg Ka(h)lenberg, it served as a princely castle for the Babenberg and later the Habsburg families. The castle complex includes the Church of St. Leopold, which has been open to the public since June 2018. Since 1787, the site has been owned by the Stift Klosterneuburg and is currently leased.

Medieval castle

Burg Arlen

Tyrol, Austria

Burg Arlen, also known as Burg Arlberg or Burg Arl, is a medieval castle located in the municipality of St. Anton am Arlberg in Tyrol, Austria. The remains of this former hilltop fortress can be found on the Schlosskopf near Nasserein, east of St. Anton. Although now in ruins, it offers a glimpse into the region's medieval history.

Ruin

Burg Blankenberg

Neufelden, Austria

Burg Blankenberg is a ruin located near Neufelden in the Mühlviertel region of Austria. This dynastic castle, which is protected as a historical monument, is situated close to the Neufelden train station in the Unternberg district. A staircase at the edge of the village leads visitors on a 500-meter walk to the castle hill, offering a glimpse into its historical significance and scenic surroundings.

Medieval castle

Burg Buchschachen

Markt Allhau, Austria

Burg Buchschachen is a medieval castle located in Buchschachen, within the Markt Allhau municipality in Austria's Burgenland region. This castle complex, now in ruins, consists of several distinct parts, reflecting its historical significance. The remnants of the structure offer a glimpse into the architectural style and defensive strategies of the medieval period.

Ruin

Burg Deutschlandsberg

Deutschlandsberg, Austria

Burg Deutschlandsberg is a castle ruin located in the region of Deutschlandsberg, Styria, Austria, situated at an elevation of 398 meters (1,306 feet) above sea level. The castle offers a glimpse into the region's historical architecture and provides scenic views of the surrounding landscape. Its elevated position adds to its historical significance and allure for visitors.